海港邊的木盒子，極簡又實用
2019-07-03 27957 Views iarch001
建筑, 休閑娛樂建筑, 俱樂部, 帆船, 荷蘭, 阿姆斯特丹, Margulis Moormann Architects, 玻璃, 木材, 鋼材
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| 阿姆斯特丹海港船屋 Harbour Building Amsterdam / Margulis Moorman Architects 由專筑網王雪純，李韌編譯 來自建筑事務所的描述：這座位于荷蘭阿姆斯特丹海港邊的建筑是一家帆船俱樂部。IJburg水上運動俱樂部（WVIJ）被批準在游艇港開發區建設設施。該場地俯瞰著Markermeer湖。 Text description provided by the architects. Harbour Building for a Sailing Club, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Within a newly created part of the city of Amsterdam, IJburg, the Water Sport Club IJburg (WVIJ) was granted rights to build facilities on a small parcel of land adjacent to its community yacht harbour. The site overlooks the Markermeer lake (former Zuider Zee). 在整個設計過程中，建筑師與俱樂部成員一起進行了大量的研討，確保這座建筑能最大限度地提高用戶參與度，調動項目的積極性。研討會之后，建筑師發現俱樂部成員十分重視社交聯系，于是設計干脆采用了能將空間最大化利用的棚架構作為建筑的基礎。 The architects held extensive workshops with members throughout the design process to insure a maximum of user participation and enthusiasm for the project. The most important finding was that many members value social contact while doing small maintenance jobs on their boats. The principle of a simple container (shed) with a maximum of multi-purpose space became the basis for the design. 該建筑與毗鄰港口的水域和北部的Markermeer湖之間加強了聯系。建筑物的每層樓，都讓人可以感受到與兩個水域產生的特定的空間關系。木材是建筑的主要材料，使得建筑與周圍環境區別開來，高達九米的落葉松木柱讓人聯想起港口邊高高的桅桿，建筑物中使用的所有落葉松木材都來源于當地。 The building establishes a strong connection between the intimate water of the harbor and the greater Markermeer lake to the North. On each level of the building one experiences a specific spatial relationship with one or both of the two waters. The choice of wood as the primary construction material differentiates the building from its surroundings. Nine meter larch columns refer back to the tall masts in the adjacent harbour. All larch used in the building was locally sourced. 建筑的規劃要求很大程度上需要考慮季節的變換。水上運動俱樂部在冬季活動較少，需要的空間因此較小。相比之下，在溫暖的月份，俱樂部需要更大的空間來舉辦更多的活動。“體量中的體量”這一策略將隔熱的空間與固定的功能設計區分開來，并利用單層玻璃提供更大更靈活的空間。 The rhythm of the seasons largely dictates the building's programmatic requirements. A water sport club is by definition less active in winter and requires less space. In contrast, during the warmer months, a bigger building is needed to accommodate more activities. The “volume inside a volume" strategy differentiates fully insulated/climatized spaces with fixed programmatic designations and larger more flexible half-climate spaces behind single glazing. 外部的單層玻璃體量由七個層狀落葉松門框組成。9米高的落葉松柱也可作為大型單層玻璃板的窗框，凸顯細節設計。落葉松角柱與鋼屋頂梁相結合，在末端立面處形成最大開口。兩端的木質滑動門可以在不降低小船桅桿的情況直接將船回收。二樓會議室懸掛在70厘米高的屋頂橫梁上，避免影響下面自由空間的使用。項目預算有限，這座建筑物的造價為460000美元。 The outer single glazed volume consists of seven laminated larch portal frames. Nine-meter high larch columns also serve as window frames for large, single glazed panels to achieve a minimum detail solution. Larch corner columns combined with steel roof beams create maximum openings at the end facades. Full height wooden sliding doors at both ends allow small boats to be brought in without lowering their masts. The second floor meeting room is literally hung from 70 centimeter high roof beams to avoid columns in the free spaces below. The building was realized in spite of a limited construction budget of 460,000 dollars. 建筑設計：Margulis Moormann Architects 項目地點：荷蘭，阿姆斯特丹 項目類別：船屋 首席建筑師：Beth Margulis, Floor Moormann 設計團隊：Luuc Sonke, Lorien Beijaert, Peer Frantzen, Mark Eckert 項目面積：400.0 ㎡ 項目年份：2018年 制造商：De Groot Vroomshoop, Alcoa, Autodesk 客戶：Watersportvereniging Ijburg 結構工程：Pieters Bouw Techniek Amsterdam 顧問：Nieman Engineers 木結構工程：De Groot Vroomshoop 推拉門品牌：Timmerfabriek Bos Architects: Margulis Moormann Architects Location: Amsterdam, The Netherlands Category: Boathouse Lead Architects: Beth Margulis, Floor Moormann Design Team: Luuc Sonke, Lorien Beijaert, Peer Frantzen, Mark Eckert Area: 400.0 ㎡ Project Year: 2018 Manufacturers: De Groot Vroomshoop, Alcoa, Autodesk Clients: Watersportvereniging Ijburg Engineering: Pieters Bouw Techniek Amsterdam Consultants: Nieman Engineers Laminated wood construction: De Groot Vroomshoop Nine meter larch sliding doors: Timmerfabriek Bos |
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建筑, 休閑娛樂建筑, 俱樂部, 帆船, 荷蘭, 阿姆斯特丹, Margulis Moormann Architects, 玻璃, 木材, 鋼材
在城市中的“森林”里工作 與山水為鄰，與植草相伴——隱于山林的Kloof 145號住宅
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